When you visit Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch, you are not only seeing rhinos. You are also witnessing one of Uganda’s greatest conservation success stories. Uganda was once home to both black rhinos and northern white rhinos.
By the early 1980s, however, rhinos had disappeared completely from the country. Years of political instability during Idi Amin’s regime, together with widespread poaching for their valuable horns, drove them to national extinction.
Determined to bring rhinos back, Rhino Fund Uganda launched an ambitious reintroduction programme. They identified Ziwa Cattle Ranch as the ideal location and approached its owner, Captain Joseph Charles Roy, a former pilot, passionate conservationist, and devoted animal lover. He agreed to move his cattle and dedicate the land to rhino conservation. In 2005 and 2006, the first 6 southern white rhinos arrived at Ziwa. Four rhinos were transported overland from Kenya, while two were flown from Disney’s Animal Kingdom in Florida using Captain Roy’s own cargo airline.
The project exceeded all expectations. While the team had anticipated that Ziwa’s mix of swamps, savannah, and woodlands would provide a suitable home, they did not foresee the scale of success. From just six founders, the population has steadily grown to 48 rhinos today.